HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Fry - Butcher House

Red Oak, Ellis County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Sam and Sarah Jane "Jennie" Fry purchased 150 arces here in 1882. Aided by noted local carpenter Lewis Butcher, the Frys built this farmhouse in 1883. The house is an excellent local example of the Queen Anne architectural style and features a gable roof, turned-wood porch posts, and jig-sawn brackets and porch friezes. The property eventually passed to George A. Butcher, Jennie's son from a previous marriage, and remained in the family until 1986.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

In 1882 Sam and Sarah Jane "Jennie" Fry bought 150 acres of Ellis County blackland prairie, and the next year raised a farmhouse with the help of local carpenter Lewis Butcher. Its turned-wood porch posts, jig-sawn brackets, and gabled roof made it a proud example of the Queen Anne style then fashionable even on Texas farms. The home stayed in the family for over a century, passing to Jennie's son George A. Butcher before finally leaving family hands in 1986.

Why it matters

Modest rural houses like this show how far Victorian architectural fashion traveled into the American countryside, and how a single family's land could anchor a place for generations.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Sam Fry
  • · Sarah Jane "Jennie" Fry
  • · Lewis Butcher
  • · George A. Butcher

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Town of Lancaster

Lancaster, TX

Kentucky-born A. Bledsoe settled here in 1846 and, with the Rawlins family, laid out this town around 1852, naming it Lancaster after the Kentucky town his grandfather had founded. Stores, churches, a school, and mills soon clustered on the one-square-mile townsite, and during the Civil War a Confederate pistol factory operated here. The town weathered repeated fires and the rise and fall of Randolph College, living for a century as a cotton-market town whose fortunes rose and fell with the crop.

Ellis County

Red Oak, TX

Ellis County was created in December 1849 from Navarro County and organized the following August, with Waxahachie as its seat. It honors Richard Ellis (1781–1846), a Virginia-born jurist and Alabama statesman who came to Texas in 1825 and presided over the 1836 Constitutional Convention that declared Texas independence, later serving in the Congress of the Republic. The county's founding reflects the rapid organization of Texas government in the years just after statehood.

Graves Cemetery

Waxahachie, TX

Robert Russell Graves brought his family from Alabama to Texas in 1838, and by 1857 they had settled 510 acres in Ellis County near the Rockett community. The oldest grave belongs to Robert's father-in-law Joseph Hinkle, buried here in 1859, and in 1895 the Graves children formally deeded just over an acre as a family burial ground. Many early pioneer families of the area lie beside them.

Rockett Christian Church

Rockett, TX

Growing out of worship services begun around 1853, the Rockett Christian Church was formally organized in 1894 and raised this Carpenter Gothic sanctuary in 1900–01. Its lancet windows, octagonal porch, beaded-board wainscoting, and original pews survive, and the building reopened for services after a quiet stretch in the 1960s.