HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded AgeProgressive & Modern Era

Frances Hodgson Burnett Memorial Fountain

New York, New York County, New York

Marker Inscription

FOUNTAIN GROUP GIVEN TO THE CHILDREN OF THE CITY IN THE NAME OF FRANCES HODGSON BURNET 1849-1924

The Story

In the Conservatory Garden at the north end of Central Park stands a quiet bronze fountain honoring Frances Hodgson Burnett, the English-born American author whose children's books—most enduringly The Secret Garden—shaped generations of young readers. The fountain's two children, a boy playing a flute and a girl holding a bowl, echo Mary and Dickon from that beloved 1911 novel, set in a walled garden much like the one that surrounds them here. Dedicated in the 1930s after Burnett's death, the memorial was a gift meant for the children of the city, tying the author's imaginative world to a real public garden they could wander.

Why it matters

It marks how deeply a storyteller can enter a nation's shared childhood, honoring one of the most widely read women authors of the turn-of-the-century era with a monument built expressly for the young. The fountain stands as a rare civic tribute to literature and to a woman's creative legacy in the American cultural landscape.

The story behind this marker

AI context

The era

When Frances Hodgson Burnett was born in 1849, the world of childhood was being reinvented. The century that surrounded her life ran from the smokestacks of industrial England to the boulevards of Gilded Age America, and in between a new idea took hold: that children deserved books written for delight rather than mere instruction. Burnett rode that wave and helped push it forward.

New York, where this fountain sits, was the beating heart of that transformation. By the turn of the twentieth century the city was a capital of publishing, theater, and wealth, its new fortunes raising libraries, museums, and parks. Central Park itself was the era's great democratic experiment — a landscape shaped for everyone, rich and poor, immigrant and native-born.

It was also an age of arrival. Millions crossed the Atlantic in these decades to build American lives, and Burnett was one of them, though she came earlier and under quieter circumstances. Her story folds neatly into the larger story of a nation constantly remade by the people who chose it.

People & events

Frances Hodgson Burnett was born in Manchester, England, in 1849. Her comfortable childhood collapsed when her father died, and as a teenager she crossed the ocean with her family to start over in America. She began writing to help make ends meet — and discovered she was very good at it.

Over a long career she gave young readers some of their most beloved companions, from a golden-haired boy who melts a stern grandfather's heart to a resourceful girl who refuses to stop being a princess even in poverty. Her most enduring gift came in 1911, with a tale of a neglected, sour-tempered girl who finds a locked and forgotten garden — and, in bringing it back to life, brings herself to life too.

Burnett died in 1924. A little more than a decade later, admirers set this bronze memorial in a walled garden at the north end of Central Park. Its two figures — a boy lifting a flute to his lips and a girl holding a shallow bowl — are widely understood to echo the two children at the heart of that famous secret garden, quietly returning her characters to a real garden the public could wander.

Its place in the American story

It is a rare thing for a country to build a monument to a storyteller, rarer still to build one meant for children. This fountain does both. It marks the moment a single author entered the shared imagination of a nation — the books passed hand to hand, read aloud at bedtime, remembered decades later.

Burnett's life also traces one of the oldest American patterns. She arrived from abroad with little and remade herself through work and talent, becoming one of the most widely read women writers of her time. The memorial honors both an immigrant's climb and a woman's creative legacy, two threads not always celebrated in bronze.

And there is something fitting in giving that tribute to the young. A gift "to the children of the city" ties a private imaginative world to a public, democratic one — the same spirit that built the park around it, a place meant to belong to everyone.

If you visit

Look for the fountain in the quiet, formal garden at the north end of Central Park — a walled retreat that feels a world away from the busy paths farther south. It is the calmest corner of the park, and that is the point.

Find the two children in bronze: the boy with his flute, the girl with her bowl, set among plantings that shift with the seasons. If you have read the novel they call to mind, you may feel the garden around you doing exactly what the story promised — turning a hidden, tended place into something that quietly lifts the spirit.

It makes a lovely, low-key stop on a New York walking day, especially paired with a stroll through the surrounding beds. Come in spring or early summer and the garden is at its fullest; come in any season and it rewards a slow, unhurried visit. Bring children if you can — the memorial was made with them in mind.

Written by AI to add context, grounded in the marker’s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.

Plan your visit

Nearby

Make a day of it — museums, food, and places to stay near this marker.

Museums & culture

Attractions

Food & drink

Places to stay

Places data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Hours and details change — call ahead.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Frances Hodgson Burnett

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Emma Goldman

New York, NY

The anarchist, orator, and free-speech advocate Emma Goldman lived at this address from 1903 to 1913, the years in which she published her influential radical magazine Mother Earth. A fierce champion of free speech and free love, she became one of the most watched and controversial voices in Progressive-era America. In 1919, amid the Red Scare, the government deported her to the Soviet Union.

John Street Methodist Church

New York, NY

John Street Methodist Church was organized in 1766 by a small band of Irish Palatine immigrants led by Philip Embury and his cousin Barbara Heck — descendants of German refugees who had fled religious persecution and later been converted to Methodism by John Wesley in County Limerick. Carrying that zeal to New York, they founded what is remembered as the first Methodist society in the continental United States.

Betty Smith 1943

New York, NY

Betty Smith drew on her own hardscrabble girlhood in Brooklyn's Williamsburg tenements to write "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn," the beloved 1943 novel of a bookish girl coming of age amid the poverty and stubborn hope of early-1900s immigrant New York. The book became an instant bestseller, and its 1945 film adaptation — a landmark of American cinema — earned Academy Award recognition. This house, later restored, is where the author lived and worked as that enduring story took shape.

Richmond Hill Branch

New York, NY

In 1899, as the free public library movement swept American cities, Queens resident Ella Flanders — a member of the civic-minded 20th Century Club — launched a free circulating library out of Arcanum Hall on Jamaica Avenue, planting the seed of what became the Richmond Hill Branch of the Queens Borough Public Library. Women's clubs like hers were the quiet engines behind countless early American libraries, raising funds and stocking shelves at a time when tax-supported reading rooms were still a novelty. Among its first trustees was Jacob Riis, the reformer and photojournalist whose exposés of tenement life had made the case that knowledge and opportunity should reach every neighborhood.