Founding of West Point & James Young
West Point, Hardin County, Kentucky
Marker Inscription
Founding of West Point/ James Young. In 1796, James Young and Samuel Pearman established the town of West Point on land owned by Young. It received its name because it was the westernmost English-speaking settlement downstream from the Falls of the Ohio River (Louisville). Over time the town prospered due to access to the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers. (Reverse) James Young (1767-1849)- While residing in West Point and operating Young’s Inn, James Young promoted and helped finance the Louisville-Nashville Turnpike that later evolved into Dixie Highway. By 1797, Young was operating a ferry from the mouth of the Salt River across the Ohio River, to what was the Northwest Territory (present day Indiana).
Erected by Kentucky Historical Society
The Story
In 1796 James Young and Samuel Pearman laid out West Point on Young's land, naming it for its standing as the westernmost English-speaking settlement below the Falls of the Ohio at Louisville. Its position at the confluence of the Salt and Ohio Rivers made it a prosperous river town. Young ran an inn, operated a ferry across the Ohio to the Northwest Territory by 1797, and helped finance the Louisville-Nashville Turnpike that would one day become the Dixie Highway.
Why it matters
West Point embodies the river-and-road commerce that knit the early trans-Appalachian frontier into the growing nation.
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Related people
- · James Young
- · Samuel Pearman
Themes & tags
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