HistoricSiteMarkers
Early RepublicReconstruction & Gilded Age

First United Methodist Church of Rockwall

Rockwall, Rockwall County, Texas

Marker Inscription

This congregation developed from early worship services conducted by area pioneers in the home of Mrs. Hugh Shaw. The church was formally organized in 1856, several years prior to the formation of Rockwall County. Constituted with less than twenty members under the direction of the Rev. J. A. Scruggs, the small fellowship met in the local Masonic lodge building until the first sanctuary was constructed at 102 North Fannin Street in 1874. The one-room frame structure featured a belfry and a tall steeple. During its first three decades, the First Methodist Church of Rockwall shared its ministers with other pioneer area Methodist churches. By 1887, however, membership in the First Methodist Church had grown such that the Rev. James McDugald was appointed to serve as the congregation's first full-time pastor. To accommodate the membership's continued growth, additional facilities were later built, and the church relocated to this site in 1981. For more than 100 years, the First United Methodist Church of Rockwall has sponsored many active organizations in its congregation which have provided great service and leadership to the community of Rockwall. Many descendants of the original fellowship continue to worship here. (1983)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This Methodist congregation grew out of worship services held by area pioneers in the home of Mrs. Hugh Shaw and was formally organized in 1856, years before Rockwall County itself was created. Meeting first in the Masonic lodge, the small fellowship built its first steepled frame sanctuary in 1874 and gained its first full-time pastor by 1887 as the settlement matured.

Why it matters

The church charts the settlement of North Texas, its founding predating the county and its growth mirroring the community that rose around it.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Mrs. Hugh Shaw
  • · Rev. J. A. Scruggs
  • · Rev. James McDugald

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Central National Road of the Republic of Texas

Rockwall, TX

Seeking to knit its scattered settlements together, the Republic of Texas Congress authorized the Central National Road in February 1844 — a 30-foot roadway to be cleared of stumps taller than a foot. Surveyor George W. Stell platted the route from the Trinity River near present-day Dallas northeast to the Red River, connecting a southern road toward Austin and San Antonio with a U.S. military highway running north to St. Louis. Pioneers soon settled along it, founding the towns of Heath and Rockwall.

First Baptist Church of Rockwall

Rockwall, TX

Organized in 1852 in the home of J. C. Williams by Elders John R. Briscoe and M. Glover, this congregation began as New Hope Baptist Church—Rockwall itself would not be founded until 1854. Its small band of charter members, drawn largely from the Briscoe, Jones, and Williams families, worshipped in homes, schoolhouses, and a Masonic hall before raising their own building in 1876. It is counted the oldest congregation in the Dallas Baptist Association.

Rockwall County

Rockwall, TX

First settled in the 1840s, this region remained part of Kaufman County until Rockwall County was created in 1873. At just 147 square miles, it is the smallest of Texas' 254 counties, and both county and town take their name from a curious underground rock formation discovered in the early 1850s. Crossed by the Missouri, Kansas & Texas Railroad, it long thrived as fertile farmland.

Rockwall County

Rockwall, TX

Carved from Kaufman County and organized in March 1873, Rockwall County took its name from one of Texas's strangest natural curiosities—an underground formation of rock that surfaces in places like a buried masonry wall. Early settlers puzzled over whether it was natural or the work of some ancient hand, and the mystery gave both the county and its seat their enduring name. It remains the smallest county in Texas by area.