HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

First United Methodist Church of Buna

Buna, Jasper County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Five Buna citizens came together in January 1904 to form a Methodist Church. The founding members were James J. Hancock, John A. Hancock, Minnie Hancock, Ethel Hancock and Tex Rogers. Later that year, Lee Woody, Alma Hancock, Sallie Edgar, Prentice Landrum, S.S. Fairly and M. Mattox joined the congregation. Early church services were held at the town’s schoolhouse. In 1914, construction began on a white frame church building on land donated for that purpose to church trustees by J.R. Chapman. The two-story structure was completed and dedicated in 1922. At that time, a community hall was also built on the church property and was jointly funded by the local Masonic lodge. The Methodists held Sunday School on the first floor on Sunday mornings, and it was used to host community functions during the week. The second floor was reserved for use by the Masonic lodge. A parsonage was built next to the church in 1919. Additional facilities were constructed on the church property in 1956, 1965 and 1999. Several organizations have been founded by congregation members. Epworth League began in 1909 and a Woman’s Missionary Society, now known as United Methodist Women, was established ca. 1919. The United Methodist Men and the Methodist Youth Fellowship are also active. Mission work and outreach activities are also important to the congregation. The church actively supported the Hispanic community of Bessmay during the 1940s. Today, First United Methodist Church continues to serve as a spiritual beacon and a social center of the Buna community.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Five Buna citizens gathered in January 1904 to form a Methodist congregation, first worshiping in the town schoolhouse. In 1914 they began a white frame church on donated land, completing the two-story building in 1922 alongside a community hall shared with the local Masonic lodge. Over the following century the church added a parsonage and new facilities, founded women's and youth societies, and supported outreach including work with the Hispanic community of nearby Bessmay in the 1940s.

Why it matters

The church illustrates how early-twentieth-century congregations grew into enduring community centers, blending worship, schooling, and fraternal life in rural East Texas.

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