First Presbyterian Church of Caldwell
Caldwell, Burleson County, Texas
Marker Inscription
This congregation was organized by The Rev. Hugh Wilson, an early Presbyterian missionary noted for his active work on the Texas frontier. Although the first account of the church appears in an 1850 document, it is likely that the congregation was organized soon after the City of Caldwell was founded in 1840. During the 1880s, the congregation met in the Methodist Church building. A 1906 fire destroyed the Presbyterians' first sanctuary. The congregation is an important historic link to the early days of Burleson County and the beginning of the Presbyterian Church in Texas.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
This Presbyterian congregation was gathered by the Rev. Hugh Wilson, a pioneering missionary who carried his faith across the rough Texas frontier. Though the first surviving record dates to 1850, the church likely formed soon after Caldwell itself was founded in 1840, and in the 1880s its members worshiped in the local Methodist building. A fire destroyed their first sanctuary in 1906, but the congregation endured as a link to the earliest days of Burleson County.
Why it matters
It represents the frontier missionary effort that planted enduring institutions in the young Republic of Texas.
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Related people
- ยท Hugh Wilson
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
First Baptist Church
Caldwell, TX
Founded as Dove Church in 1843 in the home of Laban Rice, this congregation was organized by noted frontier ministers R. E. B. Baylor and Noah Byars, the latter serving as first pastor. Among those ordained here was the influential Rev. B. H. Carroll; after several sanctuaries, two lost to fire, the present building rose in 1928-29.
First United Methodist Church of Caldwell
Caldwell, TX
Organized in 1840, this Methodist congregation is among the oldest in Texas, once counted as one of twelve appointments on the Nashville Circuit during the days of the Republic. In 1841 the Republic granted the church a wooded grove as a building site, and after Caldwell became its own circuit in 1852 the first sanctuary rose in 1854. By 1890 the growing congregation had built anew and hosted the Texas Methodist Conference; the present building was raised in 1927 on that historic 1841 ground.
Caldwell Volunteer Fire Department
Caldwell, TX
Caldwell's volunteers banded together in 1886 as Hook & Ladder Co. No. 1 โ five years before the town was even incorporated โ buying their first hand-pulled truck, ladders, axes, and leather buckets through dues and citizen donations. Reorganized in 1907 and gradually supported by the young city, the department answered fires in town and countryside alike. It also stitched itself into community life, hosting circuses, maifests, and safety classes and tending Fireman's Park.
Old City Cemetery
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Laid out in 1840, the same year the town of Caldwell was platted, this burial ground was set aside as a "Grave Yard and Church lot" in the earliest days of the Republic of Texas. Town founder Lewis L. Chiles rests here, and its oldest legible stone, from 1843, marks Margarette A. King and her infant daughter. The cemetery is now maintained by the city.