HistoricSiteMarkers
Civil WarReconstruction & Gilded Age

First Methodist Church of Winnsboro

Winnsboro, Wood County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Organized in 1859 as the first religious group in Winnsboro, this congregation was disbanded during the Civil War, but was reactivated in 1869 with fifteen members. Early worship services were held in a community church until a Methodist sanctuary was built at the corner of Elm and Church streets in 1880. It was replaced by a brick structure in 1904, which in turn was replaced by a new building in 1963. This congregation has served the community with a variety of programs and has been active in ministering to other area churches. (1991)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Organized in 1859 as Winnsboro's first religious body, this Methodist congregation fell apart during the upheaval of the Civil War before being revived in 1869 with just fifteen members. It moved from borrowed quarters into its own sanctuary in 1880, then rebuilt in brick in 1904 and again in 1963. Across more than a century it anchored the town's spiritual and civic life.

Why it matters

Its collapse and rebirth show how the Civil War disrupted even the everyday institutions of small-town Texas, and how communities rebuilt them afterward.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related events

  • · American Civil War

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Lankford-Stinson House

Winnsboro, TX

This Winnsboro home was probably built in the early 1890s for merchant and civic leader J. M. Lankford, then remodeled in 1906 after Civil War veteran J. A. Stinson bought it. Stinson was father-in-law to Texas Governor James S. Hogg, and the house—kept in his family until 1956—shows Colonial Revival touches in its stately columns and front portico. It stands as a well-preserved example of small-town Texas domestic architecture from the Gilded Age.

Carlock Home

Winnsboro, TX

Built in 1903 by prominent attorney Marcus DeWitt Carlock, Sr. — a former Confederate courier, political leader, and friend of Governor Jim Hogg — this 17-room mansion was famous for its rare curly-pine stairway and lavish construction, right down to a foundation holding enough brick for a small house. A member of the Electoral College that helped elect Woodrow Wilson, Carlock entertained many high officials here. The home reflects the wealth and political reach of a leading East Texas family.

Lee Cemetery

Quitman, TX

North Carolina natives Benjamin and Alice Lee arrived around 1853 and built up a cotton plantation of more than 1,230 acres worked by their large family and enslaved people. Benjamin became a community leader and county commissioner, and the family burial ground begun at his death in 1856 gradually opened to neighbors and grew into a thirteen-acre public cemetery. Its graves—including four Lee sons who served in the Confederate army, alongside bankers, a mayor, a doctor, and newspaper publishers—read like a roster of the community's history.

Cypress Church and Cemetery

Mt. Vernon, TX

Founded in 1851, the Associated Cypress Baptist Church built its meetinghouse on land later deeded to the congregation by Spencer Shearer, whose gift also created a burial ground called to service by the tolling of the bell tower. Local tradition holds that Confederate troops drilled on the church grounds during the Civil War. The congregation helped seed other area churches, and descendants of its founders remain active today.