HistoricSiteMarkers
Colonial America

First Friends Meeting

Chester, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Here in 1675, William Edmundson convened the first recorded meeting of Friends (Quakers) within present Pennsylvania. This was at the home of Robert Wade, who in 1682 greeted William Penn upon his arrival in Chester.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

Seven years before William Penn set foot in his new colony, Quakers gathered here in 1675 for what is remembered as the first recorded meeting of Friends within present-day Pennsylvania. The host was a settler whose home became a landmark of the young community, and who would later welcome Penn himself when the proprietor arrived at Chester in 1682. These early meetings planted the seeds of the Quaker faith that would shape Pennsylvania's founding ideals.

Why it matters

It marks the arrival of Quakerism on Pennsylvania soil, the religious movement whose belief in tolerance defined Penn's 'holy experiment.'

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Related people

  • · William Edmundson
  • · Robert Wade
  • · William Penn

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Colonial Courthouse

Chester, PA · est. 1954

Raised in 1724 in a restrained Georgian Colonial style and restored in 1920, this Chester landmark served as a courthouse for Chester County until 1786 and then for Delaware County from 1789 to 1851, later doing duty as City Hall. It is celebrated as the oldest public building in continuous use in the United States.

Old Swedish Burial Ground

Chester, PA · est. 1954

This ground in Chester marks the site of the first St. Paul's Episcopal Church, built in 1702 in one of Pennsylvania's oldest settlements with roots in New Sweden. Just south lies the grave of John Morton, the Pennsylvania delegate whose vote helped tip the colony toward independence and who signed the Declaration of Independence.

Finland

Chester, PA · est. 1955

In 1653 Queen Christina of Sweden granted a tract along the Delaware River, from Marcus Hook to the Chester River, to Captain Hans Ammundson Besk, a native of Finland. Called "Finland," it marked the site of the first Finnish settlement in America, part of the short-lived New Sweden colony along the Delaware. Finnish and Swedish colonists here helped introduce the log cabin to the New World.

Caleb Pusey

Upland, PA · est. 1967

Caleb Pusey (1651–1727), an English-born Quaker lastmaker, purchased 250 acres from William Penn in 1681, the very year Penn received his charter for Pennsylvania. Serving as Penn's business agent, grist mill manager, and a colonial officeholder, Pusey was a trusted figure in the young colony—and his home is remembered as a place Penn himself visited. His house survives as a rare tangible link to Pennsylvania's founding generation.