HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Fellowship Baptist Church

Joaquin, Shelby County, Texas

Marker Inscription

One of the oldest Baptist churches in Texas. Founded by settlers who came by ferry across Sabine River as early as 1818. After a number of homes were built on hills near good springs of water, a church was considered essential. It is recorded that this one ministered to spiritual needs in Republic of Texas era. Congregation assembled by riding many miles, usually in farm wagons, and with baskets of food. Original log building, heated by 8-foot fireplace with mud chimney, had split log benches. The windows, without glass, had shutters on wooden hinges. In season, school was held in this early building. The name "Fellowship" honored loyalties among the pioneer families. First pastor was the Rev. Wyatt S. Childress, a kinsman of Geo. C. Childress, one of the authors of the Texas Declaration of Independence. First church clerk was Dr. John Moses Taylor. Erected after sawmills were in use in the 1870s was second church building, of plank construction. This was several times relocated and remodeled. The present structure was built in 1939; enlarged 1967. The old "Busbee Place" Spring, initially responsible for choice of this site, still supplies water for the church and baptistry. (1969)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Founded by settlers who crossed the Sabine River by ferry as early as 1818, Fellowship Baptist Church is among the oldest Baptist congregations in Texas, ministering through the Republic of Texas era. Worshippers rode miles by farm wagon to gather in a log building heated by an eight-foot fireplace, with split-log benches and shutter-covered, glassless windows that doubled as a schoolhouse in season. Its first pastor, Rev. Wyatt S. Childress, was kin to George C. Childress, an author of the Texas Declaration of Independence.

Why it matters

It preserves the frontier faith and fellowship of Texas's founding settlers, a pioneer congregation whose roots reach back to the years before independence.

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Related people

  • · Rev. Wyatt S. Childress
  • · George C. Childress
  • · Dr. John Moses Taylor

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryChurch

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