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Eureka Cemetery

Itasca, Hill County, Texas

Marker Inscription

This burial ground served the early residents of the agricultural Eureka community. Eureka was settled in the 1870s mostly by residents looking to farm cotton in the region’s rich, blackland soil. The community did not have a cotton gin or store, depending on nearby Lovelace and Itasca, but it did have a school and Cumberland Presbyterian Church. Early Eureka settlers included the Kimmons, Eagleston, McDaniel, Faries, Clack, London, Hambright, Priddy, Hamilton and Wilson families. Oral tradition relates that the first burial here was of a young niece of William R. Kimmons (d. 1931), who owned the property. The earliest documented burial in Eureka Cemetery, though, is of Willie D. Kimmons (d. 1887), the infant son of W.R. and Ella (Eagleston) Kimmons (d. 1934). After this interment, the Kimmons opened the graveyard to their friends and neighbors. Eureka Cemetery features interior fencing, curbing and vertical stones in a wooded setting. Of the 20 marked graves in Eureka Cemetery, 13 are for children less than 10 years of age. From the mid-to-late 20th century, the Kimmons-Eagleston family cared for the graveyard. In 2008, the Eureka Cemetery Association formed to maintain the burial ground after interest was spurred by state and county preservationists. Today, with the old schoolhouse and church building gone, Eureka Cemetery is the only physical reminder of the community’s early history, and remains as a chronicle of its pioneers.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Eureka Cemetery served a small farming community drawn to Hill County's rich blackland soil in the 1870s to grow cotton. The graveyard began, oral tradition says, with the burial of a young niece of landowner William R. Kimmons, though the earliest documented grave is that of an infant Kimmons son in 1887; of its twenty marked graves, thirteen belong to children under ten. With the old school and church long gone, the cemetery is the last physical trace of Eureka itself.

Why it matters

It stands as the sole surviving witness to a vanished Texas farming community and a sobering reminder of how heavily early settlers buried their children.

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Related people

  • · William R. Kimmons
  • · Willie D. Kimmons

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryGhost TownsLandmark

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