HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

Elizabeth City State University

Elizabeth City, Pasquotank County, North Carolina

Marker Inscription

Elizabeth City State University. Founded in 1891 as Negro normal school. Four-year college after 1939. Became a university in 1969.

Erected by North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources

The Story

Elizabeth City State University began in 1891 as a state-supported normal school to train Black teachers, part of the wave of institutions founded across the South after Reconstruction to educate a rising generation of African Americans. It grew into a four-year college by 1939 and attained university status in 1969, tracing the long arc from segregated teacher-training school to full public university.

Why it matters

It stands among the historically Black colleges and universities that carried the promise of education forward for African Americans through the Jim Crow era and beyond, shaping generations of teachers and leaders.

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Related events

  • ยท Founding of Elizabeth City State University (1891)

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Nearby & related markers

Hugh Cale

Elizabeth City, NC

Hugh Cale served in the North Carolina legislature during the Reconstruction and post-Reconstruction years, winning seats between 1876 and 1891. In 1891 he sponsored the bill that created the state-supported school for Black teachers that grew into today's Elizabeth City State University. His grave lies about six-tenths of a mile west of this marker.

Joseph C. Price

Elizabeth City, NC

Born in Elizabeth City in 1854, Joseph C. Price rose to become one of the most celebrated Black orators and educators of his generation. He was a founder and the first president of Livingstone College in Salisbury, North Carolina, championing higher education for African Americans in the decades after emancipation. His eloquence carried him across the country and abroad before his death in 1893 at just thirty-nine.

Rosenwald Schools

Edenton, NC

In 1912, businessman Julius Rosenwald and educator Booker T. Washington created a fund that provided matching grants to help African American communities build better schools across the segregated South. In North Carolina alone the fund aided 817 projects in 93 counties, beginning with the two-teacher Warren Grove School, completed in October 1915 about five miles northeast. Local Black families raised much of the money and labor themselves.