HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Eden

Eden, Concho County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Founded 1882. Incorporated 1910. Named for Frederick Ede, native of England and pioneer ranchman on whose land the town was located, and who donated land for this public square. Farming and ranching area. Wool and mohair marketing center. Elevation 2,052 feet. Location of Concho County Hospital.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Founded in 1882 and incorporated in 1910, the town of Eden took its name from Frederick Ede, an English-born pioneer rancher who owned the land and donated the ground for its public square. Set in the farming and ranching country of Concho County, it grew into a marketing center for wool and mohair. Its story is a compact portrait of how West Texas towns coalesced around ranching and a founder's gift of land.

Why it matters

Eden typifies the immigrant ranchmen and land-donor founders who seeded the small agricultural towns of the West Texas plains.

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Related people

  • ยท Frederick Ede

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Pioneers Rest Cemetery

Eden, TX

When Fred Eden platted his namesake town in 1882, he set this rise aside for a cemetery, and the earliest surviving stone marks a five-week-old infant buried that same year. Many graves belong to children, a stark witness to the hardships of pioneer life, while adults like John Emmett Molloy and Charles Edward Waring died in accidents with horses. Of some thirty-odd burials, only fifteen tombstones still stood by the twenty-first century, yet the ground remains a chronicle of Eden's beginnings.

Eden Church of Christ

Eden, TX

The Church of Christ took root in the young West Texas town of Eden in 1903, when residents began worshiping in the local schoolhouse and later in a purpose-built church on Broadway Street. Over the decades the fellowship split into two congregations โ€” Broadway and Main-and-Bryan โ€” that grew and worshiped separately through most of the twentieth century. Dwindling to about twenty-five members each by 1997, the two reunited that September as the Eden Church of Christ, continuing the traditions of their frontier founders.

First Baptist Church of Eden

Eden, TX

The Rev. Zachariah Martin Wells, a Baptist organizer who had planted churches across the Hill Country counties, gathered Eden's Baptists in August 1886 in a shared school-and-church building. From sixteen members in 1891 the congregation grew quickly, buying this site in 1905 and raising a frame sanctuary with help from many non-Baptist neighbors. Early ministers baptized converts in Brady Creek and a stock tank, and the church added Red Cross work in World War I and a Vacation Bible School by 1944.

Eden United Methodist Church

Eden, TX

Eden's first schoolhouse, built in 1885, drew itinerant preachers whose sermons attracted worshipers of every faith, and out of that ecumenical mix the Methodists organized around 1904. For years they met in a Baptist building until they raised their own house of worship in 1909, welcoming even Lutheran services under their roof in 1923. A charter member turned the first spade for a new sanctuary in 1948, dedicated on Easter Sunday the following year.