HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Dr. Theodore Koester Home

New Braunfels, Comal County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Constructed 1859 of cedar, oak, and limestone, a dumb waiter, and speaking tubes on each floor. The versatile Koester (1817-1877) was physician to German Immigration Co. In this house he ran doctor's offices, pharamacy, and bakery. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark --1970

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Built in 1859 of cedar, oak, and limestone with such refinements as a dumbwaiter and speaking tubes on each floor, this house belonged to Dr. Theodore Koester (1817–1877), physician to the German Immigration Company that settled New Braunfels. The versatile Koester ran his medical offices, a pharmacy, and a bakery all from within this home. It reflects the enterprising spirit of the German immigrants who built a thriving town in the Texas Hill Country.

Why it matters

The Koester home embodies the German immigration that shaped central Texas, blending Old World skill with frontier self-reliance.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Theodore Koester

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Johann Michael Jahn

New Braunfels, TX

Johann Michael Jahn reached New Braunfels in 1845 as a colonist with the German Emigration Company that founded the town. A trained Tischlermeister, or master cabinetmaker, he built a thriving business in fine handcrafted furniture and served among the city's first aldermen. His son and grandson carried on the trade, raising this building in 1910 and keeping the company going into the 1930s, while examples of Jahn's craftsmanship reached museums including the Witte in San Antonio.

August and Karoline Tolle House

New Braunfels, TX

August Tolle came to New Braunfels as a boy in 1845, part of the great German migration that settled the town, and grew up to open a drugstore with his brother-in-law in 1858. With his wife Karoline, also German-born, he raised five children, and in 1891 he bought this house, which later passed to their son Alfred. Restored by subsequent owners, the home shows off vernacular Victorian touches—decorative fretwork, carved rafter tails, and four-over-four shuttered windows.

New Braunfels Woolen Mill

New Braunfels, TX

German immigrants August Tolle and Dr. Theodor Koester built a large two-story cedar-timber building in 1864, and in 1868 it became the New Braunfels Woolen Mill, drawing on Comal River water for steam power. The successful mill eventually closed for lack of a protected trademark, and in 1901 the Popp family converted it into the town's first steam laundry, which ran until a 1934 fire. Only the old bell, rock foundation, and part of the chimney remain.

Home of Ferdinand Lindheimer

New Braunfels, TX

Ferdinand Lindheimer arrived among the German immigrants who founded New Braunfels, having already taken up arms in the Texas Revolution. He spent decades cataloging the plants of his adopted state so thoroughly that he became known as the father of Texas botany, with numerous species bearing his name. For two decades he also edited the Neu-Braunfels Zeitung, one of the influential German-language newspapers that gave the community its voice.