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Reconstruction & Gilded AgeProgressive & Modern Era

Dr. Anna E. Broomall (1847-1931)

Chester, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Obstetrician, teacher, and surgeon, she established the first U.S. prenatal care clinic at Woman's Hospital of Woman's Medical College of Pa. and promoted nursing there. Her work related to episiotomies and cesarean sections reduced birth mortality. She lived near here.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

At the turn of the twentieth century, a woman practicing surgery was a rarity, and prenatal care as we know it barely existed. Dr. Anna E. Broomall, trained at the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, opened what is recognized as the first prenatal care clinic in the United States at the Woman's Hospital in Philadelphia. Her advances in obstetric surgery helped lower the toll that childbirth then took on mothers and infants. She spent her career teaching the next generation of women physicians.

Why it matters

Broomall helped establish prenatal care as standard medical practice and widened the door for women in American medicine, saving lives well beyond her own patients.

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