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City of Lubbock Cemetery

Lubbock, Lubbock County, Texas

Marker Inscription

In March 1892, a delegation of Lubbock residents requested five acres of pasture land from rancher H.M. Bandy for use as a cemetery. That same month, they held the first burial, that of a Cochran County cowboy, Henry Jenkins, who died of pneumonia while staying at a local hotel. The first Lubbock resident buried at the city cemetery was Joseph R. Coleman, who died in June 1892. His small cross-shaped headstone, no longer in existence, was the first erected in the cemetery. The cemetery has held as many as four separate burial grounds, segregated by race, faith and economic level. Records indicate various and distinct cemetery associations maintained these burial grounds throughout the 20th century. One such group, Los Socios del Sementerio, or Associates of the Cemetery, provided for the burial of area migrant workers. The cemetery was integrated in the late 1960s. With more than 60,000 graves, the City of Lubbock Cemetery is one of the largest in Texas. Burials here represent a broad cross-section of the city's history. Among those interred here is the noted rock and roll musician and songwriter Charles Hardin Holley (Buddy Holly). Historic Texas Cemetery - 2002

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

In March 1892 Lubbock residents secured five acres of pasture for a cemetery, holding their first burial that same month for a cowboy who died of pneumonia. For much of the 20th century the grounds were divided into separate burial areas segregated by race, faith, and economic standing, with groups like Los Socios del Sementerio providing for migrant workers before integration came in the late 1960s. Now holding more than 60,000 graves—among them rock-and-roll pioneer Buddy Holly—it is one of Texas's largest cemeteries.

Why it matters

Its once-segregated grounds, later integrated, trace in miniature the racial history of an American city, while the grave of Buddy Holly links a windswept plains town to the birth of rock and roll.

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Related people

  • · Charles Hardin Holley (Buddy Holly)
  • · Henry Jenkins
  • · Joseph R. Coleman

Themes & tags

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