HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Charles Standfield Taylor

Nacogdoches, Nacogdoches County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Land Commissioner of Texas, 1833 A signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence, 1836 Chief Justice of Nacogdoches County, 1837 District Attorney, 1839 Rio Grande Land Commissioner, 1854 Born in London, England, 1808 Died November 1, 1865. His wife ANNA MARIA RUOFF TAYLOR Born in Germany, March 1, 1814 Died February 8, 1873. Erected by the State of Texas 1936

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Born in London and later joined by his German-born wife Anna Maria Ruoff, Charles Standfield Taylor became a public servant of the Republic and State of Texas over three decades. He served as a land commissioner in 1833, signed the Texas Declaration of Independence in 1836, and went on to be chief justice of Nacogdoches County and a district attorney. His career shows how European immigrants helped build the institutions of frontier Texas.

Why it matters

An English-born signer of Texas independence, Taylor embodies the immigrant hand in founding the Republic and the westward push of Anglo-American settlement.

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Related people

  • ยท Charles Standfield Taylor
  • ยท Anna Maria Ruoff Taylor

Related events

  • ยท Texas Declaration of Independence

Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionImmigrationFrontier HistoryMonument

Nearby & related markers

Helpenstell Cemetery

Nacogdoches, TX

Helpenstell Cemetery began in 1861 when Wilhelm Helpenstell buried his infant son in a field behind his home and set the spot aside for burials. He and his sister had left Prussia in 1850, arriving in Nacogdoches County with fellow German immigrants to build a settlement between the communities of Union Springs and Lone Pine. The graves here span veterans from the Civil War through Vietnam, a record of one immigrant community's long American service.

Nicholas Adolphus Sterne

Nacogdoches, TX

Born in Germany and arriving in New Orleans in 1817, Adolphus Sterne was a Jewish emigrant who settled in Nacogdoches in 1826 and threw himself into the turbulent birth of Texas. A merchant and early Scottish Rite Mason, he backed the Fredonian Rebellion and the Texas Revolution with money and influence, then served in public office and the state legislature. His home became a gathering place in a raw frontier town on the edge of a new republic.

Haden Edwards

Nacogdoches, TX

A Virginia-born empresario, Haden Edwards received a contract to settle American families around Nacogdoches but fell into bitter conflict with Mexican authorities and existing residents. In 1826-27 he led the short-lived Fredonian Rebellion, an early and premature bid for Anglo independence in Texas that collapsed quickly. A decade later, during the Texas Revolution, he was sent to the United States to raise funds for the cause.