HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Bullard Cemetery

Bullard, Smith County, Texas

Marker Inscription

Established c. 1870. Historic Texas Cemetery-2001

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Bullard Cemetery was established around 1870, in the years after the Civil War when the community that became the town of Bullard was taking shape. Recognized as a Historic Texas Cemetery in 2001, it holds the graves of the area's early settlers. Such burial grounds are often the oldest surviving record of a community's founding families.

Why it matters

Pioneer cemeteries preserve the names and memory of the ordinary settlers who built rural East Texas in the Reconstruction era.

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Themes & tags

Westward ExpansionFrontier HistoryLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Bullard Water Well

Bullard, TX

This marks the site of Bullard's historic town well, the reliable water source around which the community grew. When the Kansas and Gulf Short Line railroad pushed south from Tyler in 1883, the new town of Bullard—named for postmaster John Henry Bullard—supplanted the older settlements of Etna and Hewsville. Drawing on the Carrizo-Wilcox aquifer, the well watered people and animals alike and served as an early social gathering place.

Frank Bell House

Tyler, TX

Frank and Sarah (Swann) Bell, descended from 1850s East Texas pioneers, built this classical revival house in Tyler in 1900, raising eight children while Frank ran a store and a farm. One son, Frank M. Bell, served as Tyler's postmaster from 1942 to 1966, and banker-civic leader Henry Marsh Bell inherited the home. Threatened with demolition, it was moved and restored in 1974.

Smith Cemetery

Tyler, TX

This burial ground grew from land granted to Mary M. "Polly" Long by the State of Texas in 1846, part of which her son preserved as a cemetery when he sold the tract in 1881. In use as early as 1857, it holds the graves of local settlers, many of them Long relatives and neighbors, including early county commissioner William Green and Civil War veterans. Its name honors the many members of the Smith family laid to rest among the pioneers here.

First Baptist Church of Whitehouse

Whitehouse, TX

As Anglo settlers pushed into Smith County in the 1840s and gathered around a white-painted schoolhouse, a Baptist congregation took root in 1869 as the New Hope Church of Christ, Baptist. Early members worshipped once a month, built a one-room sanctuary in a pine grove in 1887, and followed the town as the railroad drew the community to a new center. Through relocations and rebuildings the congregation endured, taking the name First Baptist Church and becoming a fixture of Whitehouse life for well over a century.