Brooks County's Catholic Heritage
Falfurrias, Brooks County, Texas
Marker Inscription
Local geographic names show that the Catholic faith arrived here before 1800. This area was in the Diocese of Monterrey until the Diocese of Texas was formed in 1847. In the new Diocese it was in the Brownsville Parish until transferred to San Diego in 1866. Fathers Claude Jaillet (1843-1929) and Peter Bard (1846-1920) of San Diego traveled this area for about 40 years, ministering on the scattered ranches. In 1904-05 the Mission of San Ysidro (Saint Isidore) was built in Falfurrias. The Rt. Rev. Paul Joseph Nussbaum, first Bishop of Corpus Christi Diocese, erected the Parish of Saint Isidore in 1914. The Chapel of Saints Peter and Paul was built nearby in 1916 for English-speaking communicants. In 1925 the mission was merged with Saint Isidore to form Sacred Heart Church, which is now on Garza Street and renamed Our Lady of Guadalupe. In Brooks County there are also the Church of Saint Anne at Encino and other Catholic facilities and organizations. The school of the Ursuline Sisters prospered for 38 years before closing its doors in 1965. Some mainstays of the church have been Lino Trevino (1857-1935), Charles Premont (1867-1941), J.J. Allan (1871-1943), Mrs. J.T. Maupin (1875-1967), and Mrs. R.E. McBryde (1879-1966). (1976)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Catholic faith reached this corner of South Texas well before 1800, when the region lay within the Diocese of Monterrey. For some forty years, priests from San Diego rode the scattered ranches to minister to the faithful, and in the early 1900s permanent missions and parishes took root around Falfurrias.
Why it matters
The marker records the deep Hispanic Catholic roots of South Texas, tended on horseback across the ranch country for generations.
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Related people
- · Claude Jaillet
- · Peter Bard
- · Paul Joseph Nussbaum
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
First United Methodist Church of Falfurrias
Falfurrias, TX
The Rev. C. W. Perkins organized this Methodist congregation in 1904 with just seven charter members, worshipping first in the railroad depot and the 1905 frame schoolhouse shared by every denomination. In 1906 the Methodists built their own church on land donated by town founder Edward C. Lasater. Battered by hurricanes in 1916 and 1919 and remodeled in 1935, the frame building gave way to the present church in 1950.
Brooks County Courthouse
Falfurrias, TX
Brooks County was carved from the ranchlands of South Texas in 1911 and named for a state legislator who became its first county judge. On a site deeded by Falfurrias founder Edward C. Lasater, the county raised this brick courthouse in 1914 to the design of noted San Antonio architect Alfred Giles, who planned public buildings across Texas and northern Mexico.
Falfurrias
Falfurrias, TX
Falfurrias was founded in 1904 as a cattle-shipping point by rancher Edward C. Lasater, who took the name from a village on land he had bought in 1893. When the San Antonio & Aransas Pass Railroad reached the area, Lasater platted the townsite and built its hotel, store, water and power plants, and cotton gin, then opened the region to truck farming, citrus, and dairying — founding South Texas' first creamery. Later oil and gas discoveries added yet another chapter to the boomtown's growth.
James Abijah Brooks
Falfurrias, TX
Kentucky-born James Abijah Brooks came to Texas in 1876 as a rancher and trail driver before joining the Texas Rangers, whom he served from 1882 to 1906. He chased down South Texas cattle thieves, helped block the notorious 1896 Fitzsimmons-Maher prizefight near El Paso, and later served in the legislature and for decades as county judge of the county that bears his name.