HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded AgeProgressive & Modern Era

Bransford

Colleyville, Tarrant County, Texas

Marker Inscription

A post office with the name Bransford opened in this vicinity in the late 19th century. In 1889 the post office was moved to Red Rock on the route of the St. Louis, Arkansas, and Texas Railroad. Named for pioneer Felix Grundy Bransford (1828-1898), the post office name eventually replaced the name of Red Rock and the town of Bransford became the center of a large farming community. Early residents of the area remembered a post office, two daily passenger trains, four doctors, two blacksmith shops, a livery stable, four general stores, and lodge hall in the town. The railroad depot provided a passenger and supply center for the surrounding agricultural communities. The Bransford Lodge Hall, built in 1911, provided a meeting place for four groups: The Odd Fellows, Woodmen of the World, Knights of Modern Macabees, and the Farmers Union. It was also a gathering place for many community activities. The closing of the Bransford Post Office in 1913 and the advent of highway travel contributed to the decline of Bransford. By the time the city of Colleyville was incorporated in 1956, most reminders of the hamlet called Bransford had disappeared. Texas Sesquicentennial 1836-1986.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Named for pioneer Felix Grundy Bransford, this Tarrant County hamlet coalesced around a post office that moved to the railroad line in 1889, drawing stores, doctors, blacksmiths, and a lodge hall to the depot. Two daily passenger trains and the surrounding farms kept it humming until the post office closed in 1913 and highway travel drew life away. By the time Colleyville incorporated in 1956, Bransford had all but vanished.

Why it matters

Bransford's rise and fall around a railroad depot mirrors the fate of thousands of American farm towns whose fortunes lived and died with the rails.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Felix Grundy Bransford

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Nash Farm

Grapevine, TX

Established in 1859 by Kentucky migrants Thomas Jefferson Nash and his wife Elizabeth, this 450-acre farm is one of the last surviving nineteenth-century agrarian sites in North Texas. During the Civil War the Nash brothers left to serve with Confederate troops while Elizabeth and the children kept the farm; all returned to expand their holdings. The 1869 I-house, a crib barn, cistern, and family cemetery still stand, and in 1888 the Nashes gave right-of-way to the Cotton Belt Railroad that spurred the region's growth.

Keller

Keller, TX

After the Texas & Pacific Railroad pushed through, druggist H. W. Wood set aside 40 acres in 1881 for a townsite he called "Athol." Within a year it was renamed Keller for John C. Keller, a railroad construction foreman. Businesses, hotels, doctors, a newspaper, and a shared Union Church soon sprang up to serve the surrounding farms.

Grapevine

Grapevine, TX

Named for the wild mustang grapes that grew thick across the area, Grapevine took shape after Ambrose and Susannah Foster arrived from Missouri in 1845 and their family gathered land at the community's heart. Cattle raising dominated before the Civil War, with beef driven to nearby Camp Worth, and the arrival of the Cotton Belt Railroad in 1888 turned the town into a shipping hub for cotton, grain and dairy. Over the following century it absorbed a lake, paved highways, and eventually the sprawling Dallas–Fort Worth Airport within its limits.

First Baptist Church of Keller

Keller, TX

Twenty members broke away from Mt. Gilead Baptist Church to found the Keller Baptist Church in 1882, just as the railroad reached this corner of Tarrant County and drew new settlers. They gathered first in a schoolhouse and a shared union church before establishing themselves, and in 1886 helped charter the Tarrant County Baptist Association. The Rev. Elihu Newton led them as first pastor.