HistoricSiteMarkers
Progressive & Modern Era

Boy Scout Troop No. 17

Claude, Armstrong County, Texas

Marker Inscription

One of the oldest Scout troops west of the Mississippi River, this group was organized in May 1912 by pioneer physician Dr. W. A. Warner (1864-1934). The first troop of about 30 boys met in a room above Dr. Warner's drugstore and office. Because of his foresight, many of Claude's civic leaders were influenced in their youth by ideals of scouting. Dr. Warner served as the first scoutmaster, followed by John W. McClure, Bert C. Wooldridge, Cecil Waggoner, and J.L. McFarland. Troop No. 17, also called the "Lone Star Pioneers," is governed by the Scouts through their Junior Council. (1975)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

In May 1912, only two years after the Boy Scouts of America was founded, the frontier town of Claude organized Troop No. 17—one of the oldest Scout troops west of the Mississippi. Pioneer physician Dr. W. A. Warner gathered about thirty boys in a room above his drugstore and served as their first scoutmaster, launching a program that shaped generations of the town's civic leaders. Nicknamed the "Lone Star Pioneers," the troop passed through a line of dedicated scoutmasters over the decades.

Why it matters

The troop captures how quickly the young Scouting movement reached even the remote Texas Panhandle, planting ideals of citizenship and leadership in small-town America.

The story behind this marker

AI context

The era

In 1912 the Texas Panhandle was only a generation removed from open range. Ranching had shaped the High Plains, and railroads were bringing towns, farms, and new settlers onto the flat grasslands. Claude, the seat of Armstrong County, was one of those young railroad-era towns where institutions were still being built from scratch.

Nationally, Scouting was brand new. The Boy Scouts of America was founded in 1910, inspired by Robert Baden-Powell's movement in Britain. It came out of the Progressive Era, when many Americans worried that boys in a changing, industrializing country were losing touch with outdoor skills, self-reliance, and civic duty.

The new movement spread quickly, carried by handbooks, magazines, and volunteer adults who decided their own towns needed a troop. Most early growth was in cities and the East, which made a troop on the remote High Plains notable.

That a Panhandle town organized a troop in May 1912, barely two years after the national organization began, says a lot about how ideas moved even to remote places, and about the people in those places who were watching for them.

People & events

The troop's founder was Dr. W. A. Warner, one of Claude's pioneer physicians. Born in 1864, he was among the professionals who settled in new Panhandle towns and served wide, sparsely populated areas. A country doctor in that setting knew nearly every family, and that gave him unusual standing in the community.

In May 1912, Dr. Warner brought together about thirty boys. They met in a room above his drugstore and office, so the troop's first home sat over the place where townspeople came for medicine and care. He served as the first scoutmaster himself, adding Scouting to an already busy practice.

The troop outlasted its founder's tenure. Leadership passed to John W. McClure, Bert C. Wooldridge, Cecil Waggoner, and J. L. McFarland, a line of volunteers who kept it going year after year. The troop took the name Lone Star Pioneers, which fit both its place in Texas and its early start.

According to the marker, many of Claude's later civic leaders were shaped as boys by the ideals they learned in Scouting. The troop is also run with real youth leadership: the Scouts govern it themselves through a Junior Council, which reflects Scouting's emphasis on letting young people learn by leading.

Its place in the American story

Troop No. 17 is recognized as one of the oldest Scout troops west of the Mississippi River, which makes it part of the first wave of a movement that went on to involve millions of Americans. Its 1912 founding shows that Scouting was not just an urban or Eastern program. It reached small towns on the plains almost from the start.

The troop also shows how national movements actually spread. Organizations like the Boy Scouts grew because local people, often doctors, teachers, ministers, and merchants, decided to start chapters in their own towns. Dr. Warner's room above his drugstore is the kind of place where that happened across the country.

The troop's long life also says something about continuity in American small towns. A troop that passes from one scoutmaster to the next and is run partly by the boys themselves becomes a civic institution, linking generations in a way few other local organizations do.

If you visit

Claude is a small Panhandle town on the High Plains, with wide skies, long horizons, and grain elevators visible for miles. The setting helps you picture what organizing thirty boys into a troop in 1912 meant: open country, a young town, and not many organized activities for its children.

As you look around downtown, imagine a second-floor room above a doctor's drugstore filled with boys learning knots, first aid, and the Scout Oath. Early Scouting relied on whatever spaces a community could spare.

Claude makes a good stop on a Panhandle drive. The canyon country to the south and the city of Amarillo to the west are within reach, so you can combine prairie towns with the dramatic scenery of the region. If you were ever a Scout, or raised one, this marker connects your experience to one of the movement's earliest troops.

Written by AI to add context, grounded in the marker’s inscription and the historical record. The inscription above is the original, unaltered text.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · W. A. Warner

Themes & tags

EducationLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Warner Memorial Community Center

Claude, TX

Built around 1912 as the Llano School and vacated in 1930, this frame building was moved in 1939 to land donated by the Christian family to serve as a rural community center. Volunteers stuccoed and remodeled it with funds raised by the Armstrong County Federation of Women's Clubs, and it was named to honor Dr. and Mrs. William A. Warner, local leaders in social and cultural life. It became a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1962.

Site of Old Goodnight College

Goodnight, TX

Founded in 1898 by pioneering Panhandle ranchers Colonel Charles Goodnight and his wife, this college began with twenty students meeting in the Methodist church while donated funds went up as a three-story administration building, dormitories, and a dining hall. Enrollment reached 200, and the school fielded a strong athletic program before shifting to a Baptist academy in 1905 and a junior college by 1913. It closed during the World War I era after nearly two decades of service.

Callaghan Memorial Library

Panhandle, TX

This library honors the pioneer family of Asbery A. Callaghan, who came to the Texas Panhandle with his parents in 1890 and grew into one of the region's most trusted public men — deputy sheriff, county treasurer, county judge, school board member, bank director, and church steward. It was built in 1970 through a bequest from his son-in-law, the businessman H.J. "Friday" Hughes. The building turns one settler family's civic devotion into a lasting community resource.

Old County Bookmobile, First "Inside Service" Bookmobile in Texas

Panhandle, TX

From 1938 to 1957, a bright red "Library Bus" rolled out of the Carson County library—Texas's first bookmobile and its first to offer "inside service," letting readers browse the shelves aboard. Visible for miles across the flat Panhandle, it stopped at ranches, schools, and oil camps, circulating some 2,000 books a month through years of sparse settlement, wartime growth, and industrial boom. Most Texas county libraries began, as this one did, from local citizens' initiative.