Bowser Community
Richland Springs, San Saba County, Texas
Marker Inscription
About 1858 the Abel Bowser family settled at a large bend in the Colorado River about 3 miles north of this site. The developing village, school and cemetery became known as Bowser Bend and by the late 1880s included a cotton gin and store. Due to river floods, Paul Varga donated land at this site for a chapel and cemetery in 1890. In the early 1900s J. T. Martin sold town lots and deeded land for a school one-half mile east. The town of Bowser relocated, but the closure of the post office, gin and school caused it to decline in the 1940s. (1990)
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Around 1858 the Abel Bowser family settled at a bend of the Colorado River, and the village of Bowser Bend grew up with a school, cemetery, cotton gin, and store by the late 1880s. Recurring floods pushed the town to relocate after Paul Varga donated higher land for a chapel and cemetery in 1890, but the loss of its post office, gin, and school sent Bowser into decline by the 1940s.
Why it matters
Bowser traces the full life cycle of a rural farming community — settlement, relocation, and slow disappearance — that played out across countless small places in America.
Own a business near here? Add it to the map.
Related people
- · Abel Bowser
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
Ratler, Texas and the Renfro Dam
Goldthwaite, TX
In the late 1870s Mary and J. W. Jones threw a dam of live-oak logs and sandstone across the Colorado River to power a grist mill and cotton gin, and a settlement called Jones Valley grew up around the trade it drew. When the mail arrived after Mills County's formation, the town was rechristened Ratler, and its dam became a favorite swimming and fishing spot for area settlers. Successive owners rebuilt the dam in sturdier stone, and though the great flood of 1936 swept nearly everything away, the dam itself endured.
T. A. and Emma Sloan House
San Saba, TX
Thomas Alan Sloan came to San Saba County from Mississippi in 1856 and rose to prominence in the cattle business as Central Texas moved from open range toward fenced pasture. In 1883 he and his wife Emma built this two-story frame house, a settled emblem of ranching wealth in a county still recovering from war and frontier raids. It stood for generations as the family seat of a pioneering ranching line.
John Williams
Mullin, TX
A North Carolinian by birth, John Williams came to this stretch of central Texas in 1855 and became one of the first permanent settlers of what are now Brown and Mills counties. He helped establish the region's early cattle industry, and the settlement of Williams Ranch grew up around his homestead while nearby Herd Pen Branch took its name from his roundup pens. With his wife Annie he raised six children who became pioneers of the community in their own right.
John Wesley Malone Home
Brownwood, TX
Pioneer ranchers Modie and Samuel Coggin began this Brownwood house after 1874, but it took its name from John Wesley Malone, who bought it in 1888 and added a second story in 1904. A hardware merchant, Malone was in business with lifelong friend Will H. Mayes, who went on to serve as Texas' lieutenant governor. The grounds even held Brownwood's first public swimming pool, built by Malone's father-in-law.