HistoricSiteMarkers
Colonial AmericaAmerican Revolution

Bowling Green Fence

New York, New York, New York

Marker Inscription

Bowling Green Fence. Erected by the Common Council in 1771, this fence surrounds New York's earliest part. The park was leased in 1733 for use as a bowling green at a rental of one peppercorn a year. Patriots, who in 1776 destroyed an equestrian statue of George III which stood here, are said to have removed the crowns which capped the fence posts, but the fence itself remains.

Erected by New York Community Trust

The Story

Erected by the Common Council in 1771, this iron fence surrounds Bowling Green, New York's oldest park, leased back in 1733 for use as a bowling lawn at a token rent of one peppercorn a year. In 1776, patriots toppled the nearby equestrian statue of King George III and, by tradition, sheared the royal crowns from the fence posts. The fence itself has survived for more than two centuries.

Why it matters

Few relics so directly connect New York to the Revolution: the fence witnessed the crowd that tore down a king's statue as the colonies declared their independence.

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Related people

  • · King George III

Related events

  • · Destruction of the statue of George III, 1776

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