HistoricSiteMarkers
Reconstruction & Gilded Age

Bethany Cemetery

Austin, Travis County, Texas

Marker Inscription

This cemetery was established in the late 1800s when burial space set aside for African Americans in Austin's historic Oakwood Cemetery was no longer available. The oldest recorded burial is that of infant Hellen Moore in 1879. C. W. Jones purchased this land in 1892. The Bethany Cemetery Company, formed in 1893 by William Holland, Henderson Rollins, Allen Bradley and William M. Tears, maintained the site until 1933. In 1976, members of the Bethany Cemetery Association became caretakers of the 6.18-acre graveyard and improved the site, which still serves the area. (1997)

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

Bethany Cemetery was established in the late 1800s after burial space for African Americans in Austin's Oakwood Cemetery ran out, its oldest recorded grave that of an infant, Hellen Moore, in 1879. C. W. Jones bought the land in 1892, and the Bethany Cemetery Company—formed in 1893 by William Holland, Henderson Rollins, Allen Bradley, and William M. Tears—cared for it for decades. A community association took up its upkeep in 1976, and the graveyard still serves the area today.

Why it matters

The cemetery stands as evidence of segregation reaching even into death, and of the Black community's determination to honor its own through self-organized institutions.

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Related people

  • · William Holland
  • · Henderson Rollins
  • · Allen Bradley
  • · William M. Tears

Themes & tags

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