Bernard Scherrer
Round Top, Fayette County, Texas
Marker Inscription
(1807 -1892) Bernard Scherrer left his native Switzerland at the age of 22 for extended travels before reaching Texas in 1833. After serving in Burleson's regiment during the Texas Revolution, he received a land grant in Colorado County but settled in Biegel settlement (Fayette County) about 1838. Here he served as justice of the peace, county commissioner, and in 1845 he married Gesine Eliza Margarete Koch. He left his civic, farming and freighting duties to serve in the Confederate Army during the Civil War. This cabin, Scherrer's first residence in Texas, was moved to this location in 1975.
Erected by Texas Historical Commission
The Story
Bernard Scherrer left his native Switzerland at 22, wandering for years before reaching Texas in 1833, and fought in Burleson's regiment during the Texas Revolution. Granted land but settling in the Biegel community of Fayette County around 1838, he served as justice of the peace and county commissioner, married in 1845, and later took up arms again for the Confederacy in the Civil War. This cabin, his first Texas home, was relocated here in 1975.
Why it matters
Scherrer's life traces the arc of a European immigrant who helped win Texas independence and build its early civic institutions, embodying the layered loyalties of the state's founding generation.
Own a business near here? Add it to the map.
Related people
- · Bernard Scherrer
- · Gesine Eliza Margarete Koch
Related events
- · Texas Revolution
- · Civil War
Themes & tags
Nearby & related markers
John Friedrich Ernst, Jr.
Industry, TX
John Friedrich Ernst emigrated from Oldenburg, Germany, as a boy, and by 1831 his family had settled in what became Industry—one of the first families to make the area a center of German culture in Texas. His life spanned Mexican rule to the Civil War: the family fled in the 1836 Runaway Scrape, and Ernst later joined the Texas Rangers, served as a justice of the peace, and helped organize local militias. In 1861 he enlisted in a Confederate artillery company and died in 1863 after twice commanding it.
Ludwig Lehmann Family Cemetery
Brenham, TX
In 1849, Ludwig and Carolyn Lehmann left Hamburg for the Texas coast with their sons and Ludwig's aged mother, who died on the grueling three-month Atlantic crossing and was buried at sea. Settling near Brenham, the family farmed and helped anchor the German Lutheran community of Berlin, donating land for its Ebenezer Evangelical Lutheran Church. This burial ground holds the first family members laid to rest in their adopted country, and the German-ordered grave markers a son later commissioned still speak to ties never fully cut.
Josef Lidumil Leshikar
New Ulm, TX
Born on the Czech-Moravian border in 1806 and trained as a tailor, Josef Lidumil Leshikar became a voice for political freedom during the revolutions of 1848. In 1853 he led a party of immigrants to the new Czech settlements of Austin County, Texas. A committed opponent of slavery, he used Czech and American newspapers to argue against secession and civil war even as his adopted state marched the other way.
Lee County
Giddings, TX
Straddling the Old San Antonio Road on land first surveyed for Moses and Stephen F. Austin's colony, Lee County became in 1854 the heart of Wendish settlement in America, when Pastor Johann Kilian led his Sorbian-speaking congregation from Central Europe to a new home here. Their school was the only one in the United States to teach in Wendish, a Slavic language that survives in the modern world chiefly here and in Australia. The county was organized in 1874 and named for Confederate general Robert E. Lee, with Giddings as its seat.