HistoricSiteMarkers
Early Republic

Bear Flag Monument (1907)

Sonoma, Sonoma County, California

Marker Inscription

Bear Flag raised June 14, 1846 erected July 4, 1907

Erected by Sonoma Valley Woman's Club

The Story

This monument, dedicated on Independence Day in 1907, commemorates the raising of the Bear Flag at Sonoma on June 14, 1846. On that day American settlers declared an independent "California Republic" in what was then Mexican territory. The gesture lasted only weeks before U.S. forces asserted control during the Mexican-American War, but its bear-and-star emblem endured as California's state symbol.

Why it matters

It memorializes the birthplace of California's iconic flag and the settlers' bid that helped bring the region into the United States.

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Related events

  • ยท Bear Flag Revolt

Themes & tags

Mexican-American WarWestward ExpansionFrontier HistoryMonument

Nearby & related markers

Bear Flag Revolt Monument

Sonoma, CA

On June 14, 1846, a band of American settlers in Mexican Alta California seized the town of Sonoma and raised a hastily made flag bearing a grizzly bear and a lone star, declaring the short-lived 'California Republic.' The Bear Flag Revolt lasted only weeks before U.S. forces folded it into the Mexican-American War, but it gave California its lasting emblem. This monument, erected on Independence Day 1907 near Sonoma Plaza, commemorates that day.

Bear Flag Sesquicentennial Time Capsule

Sonoma, CA

Set at the very spot where the Bear Flag was raised in 1846, this time capsule was sealed in 1996 during the 150th-anniversary commemoration of that event, to be opened at the bicentennial in 2046. It links the founding moment of California's short-lived republic to the community that still gathers on Sonoma's plaza to remember it. The marker turns a historic site into a bridge between generations.

Bear Flag Monument

Sonoma, CA

On June 14, 1846, a band of American settlers known as the Bear Flag Party raised a homemade flag on this spot and declared California's independence from Mexican rule, launching the short-lived Bear Flag Republic. Weeks later, on July 9, 1846, Lieutenant Joseph W. Revere lowered the Bear Flag and raised the American flag, following the U.S. seizure of Monterey by Commodore John Drake Sloat. This monument, erected by the Native Sons of the Golden West and the State of California, commemorates those events.

Bear Flag Raising, June 14, 1846

Sonoma, CA ยท est. 1914

In June 1846, a small band of American settlers in Mexican Alta California seized the town of Sonoma and raised a hastily made flag bearing a grizzly bear and a lone star, proclaiming a short-lived "California Republic." The uprising, remembered as the Bear Flag Revolt, unfolded just as the United States and Mexico slid into war. Within weeks U.S. forces took control, and the improvised banner became the ancestor of California's state flag.