HistoricSiteMarkers
Civil War

Andrew G. Curtin

Bellefonte, Centre County, Pennsylvania

Marker Inscription

Governor of Pennsylvania, 1861-67, was born on this site. He brought about the establishment of State Normal Schools; organized the famed Pennsylvania Reserve Corps; obtained funds for the erection of State Orphan Schools.

Erected by Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

The Story

On this site was born Andrew G. Curtin, Pennsylvania's Civil War governor. Elected in 1861, he steered the state through the conflict, organizing the celebrated Pennsylvania Reserve Corps and championing the soldiers of the Union. His legacy reached beyond the battlefield: he pushed for State Normal Schools to train teachers and secured funding for State Orphan Schools to care for the children of the war dead.

Why it matters

As one of the North's most effective wartime governors, Curtin embodied how state leadership mobilized men, money, and public institutions to sustain the Union cause.

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Related people

  • · Andrew G. Curtin

Related events

  • · American Civil War

Themes & tags

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Presented by Gov. James A. Beaver

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Centre County

Bellefonte, PA · est. 1982

Established in 1800 from four surrounding counties, Centre County took its plain, practical name from its position near the geographic middle of Pennsylvania. Bellefonte, its county seat laid out in 1795, became an unusually powerful little town — five Pennsylvania governors called it home. The county is best known today as the home of The Pennsylvania State University.

Bellefonte Governors' Memorial

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Bellefonte, a small county seat tucked into the mountains of central Pennsylvania, holds a distinction few American towns can claim: it produced an extraordinary number of state governors. This memorial honors seven men who lived, worked, or were educated here, among them Andrew Gregg Curtin, Pennsylvania's forceful Civil War governor who raised troops for the Union; James A. Beaver, a Civil War veteran who later took the statehouse; and Daniel H. Hastings. Their careers stretch from the crisis of the 1860s into the Gilded Age, when Bellefonte's iron industry and political connections gave it influence far beyond its size.

Union Cemetery

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Chartered in 1856 on ground already used for burials since 1808, this Bellefonte cemetery became the resting place of an unusual concentration of political power. Three Pennsylvania governors and their wives lie here, spanning the Civil War through the Gilded Age. Chief among them is Andrew Gregg Curtin, the wartime governor who mobilized the commonwealth for the Union.