HistoricSiteMarkers
American Revolution

Alston House

Carthage, Moore County, North Carolina

Marker Inscription

Alston House. Philip Alston's Whigs were defeated there by David Fanning's Tories, 1781. Later the home of Benj. Williams, Governor, 1800-02. Is 9 1/2 mi. N.

Erected by North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources

The Story

In 1781 the Alston House was the scene of a sharp skirmish when Loyalist partisans under David Fanning attacked the Whig militia of Philip Alston during the Revolution's brutal backcountry fighting. The house later became the home of Benjamin Williams, four-time governor of North Carolina. The site preserves the memory of the neighbor-against-neighor warfare that scarred the Carolina interior.

Why it matters

The Alston House fight reflects the vicious partisan war between Whig and Tory neighbors that made the Southern backcountry one of the Revolution's bloodiest fronts.

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Related people

  • · Philip Alston
  • · David Fanning
  • · Benjamin Williams

Related events

  • · Skirmish at the Alston House, 1781

Themes & tags

Nearby & related markers

Benjamin Williams, Four-Time Governor

Carthage, NC

Benjamin Williams served his state and country across a remarkable career—first as an officer in the Revolution, then in Congress, and four separate times as governor of North Carolina. A leading figure of the early republic, he helped guide the young state through its formative decades. His grave lies to the north at the Alston House.

Tory Rendezvous

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In February 1776, as North Carolina's Loyalists rallied to the Crown, area Tories gathered at Alexander Morrison's home in the Cross Hill community before marching toward the coast. Their advance ended at the Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge, where Patriot militia routed the Loyalist force in one of the Revolution's first Southern victories.

Lafayette in Fayetteville

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In 1825, during his triumphant farewell tour of the United States, the Marquis de Lafayette visited Fayetteville, the city that had honored him by taking his name in 1783. He stayed at the home of Duncan McRae, which stood where the present courthouse now stands. The visit joined a Revolutionary hero to the first American town named in his honor.