HistoricSiteMarkers
Civil War

Akin Hill

Walker County, Walker County, Texas

Marker Inscription

A landmark on the "Old Colony Road" between Huntsville and Ryan's Ferry on the Trinity River. Named for Thomas Akin (1828-78), a native of Mississippi, who came to Texas in 1853 with his wife, Ruth Leakey Akin, whom he met and married in Bienville Parish, La., along the way. Akin, a horse trader, farmer, and singing teacher, came to this area in 1854, settled in the rural community of McGuire, and built a cabin at the base of the hill. While Akin served in the Civil War as a courier for Confederate Gen. John B. Hood, Mrs. Akin moved the family a few miles to the east. The couple had 7 children.

Erected by Texas Historical Commission

The Story

This hill marked a landmark on the old Colony Road running between Huntsville and Ryan's Ferry on the Trinity River. It takes its name from Thomas Akin, a Mississippi native who came to Texas in 1853 with his wife Ruth and built a cabin at its base in the rural community of McGuire. During the Civil War Akin rode as a courier for Confederate General John B. Hood while his wife moved their family of seven children to safety farther east.

Why it matters

The hill preserves the memory of an ordinary settler family and the wagon roads that knit together frontier East Texas before and during the Civil War.

Own a business near here? Add it to the map.

Related people

  • · Thomas Akin
  • · Ruth Leakey Akin
  • · John B. Hood

Themes & tags

Civil WarWestward ExpansionFrontier HistoryLandmark

Nearby & related markers

Chalk Cemetery

Riverside, TX

Founded in the 1870s on land owned by Lacy Harrington and named for the area's chalky geology, this graveyard's earliest documented burial is that of Civil War veteran Barney Carroll, who died in 1880. For more than a century it has served the Kittrell community, which once supported a post office, school, church, blacksmith, general store, cotton gin, and grist mill. A cemetery association formed in 1971 continues to tend the historic grounds.

Ebenezer Cemetery

Huntsville, TX

Organized in 1854 on land donated by Jonathan and Sarah McGary along the stagecoach road linking Huntsville and Austin, Ebenezer Cemetery grew up beside a Baptist congregation founded under the auspices of the Southern Baptist Convention. Its earliest marked grave dates to 1855, and among those resting here are first families of the Republic of Texas era and veterans reaching back to the Civil War. Though the congregation later disbanded and reorganized elsewhere, a memorial association incorporated in 1986 still tends the ground.

Pool's Cemetery

Montgomery, TX

Among the 1850s settlers here were John W. Pool and his wife Joannah, whose son William deeded about two acres in 1885 to the Union Grove Baptist and Methodist churches, which also housed a school. The cemetery began that same year with the burial of a young child, John C. Montgomery, and later gifts of land expanded the grounds. Among those interred are Confederate soldiers Henry E. Williams and John Randolph Stovall, and the Pool's Cemetery Association still maintains the historic graveyard today.

Bethea Creek

Riverside, TX

Bethea Creek, a tributary of the Trinity River, carries the name of John and Elizabeth Bethea, who settled in present-day Walker County in the 1830s. John ran a gristmill and served as postmaster at Newport, a riverport that has since faded into a ghost town, before the couple moved to the new rail town of Riverside in the early 1870s. The stream keeps their name where the settlements they served have vanished.